Annals of Faculty of Computer and Information Sciences, Hosei University
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HOME >> No.4 CONTENTS >> Toru WAKAHARA
Professor
Toru WAKAHARA
Refereed Publications
  1. T. Wakahara, Y. Kimura, A. Suzuki, A. Shio, and M. Sano, “Fingerprint Verification Using Ridge Direction Distribution and Minutiae Correspondence,” The Transactions of the IEICE, Vol. J86-D-II, No. 1, pp. 63-71, 2003 (in Japanese).
    Abstract - This paper describes a new technique of fingerprint verification realizing high-accuracy normalization with respect to position and rotation as preprocessing and stable minutiae matching in the subsequent verification stage. The proposed method consists of three parts; (1) extraction of ridge direction distribution features and effective adjustments for position and rotation using feature matching between input and enrolled fingerprint images, (2) optimal combinatorial search for one-to-one minutiae correspondence between input and enrolled minutiae, (3) robust fingerprint verification using both the ridge direction distribution distance and the minutiae matching rate. Exhaustive experiments using a database of 80 people × 4 fingers × 10 samples demonstrate sufficiently low rates of both FAR (false acceptance rate) and FRR (false reject rate).
  2. T. Wakahara, “Shape Matching Using GAT Correlation against Nonlinear Distortion and its Application to Handwritten Numeral Recognition,” Proc. of 7th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition (ICDAR’03), pp. 54-58, Edinburgh, August 2003.
    Abstract - This paper addresses the problem of to what extent linear transformation can alleviate nonlinear distortion. We investigate a technique of global affine transformation (GAT) correlation to absorb linear distortion between gray-scale images. Features used in GAT correlation are occurrence probabilities of gray levels or gradients. Experiments using the handwritten numeral database IPTP CDROM1B show that the entropy of GAT-superimposed images decreases by around 15%. Furthermore, gray-level-based GAT correlation improves the recognition rate from 85.78% to 91.01%, while gradient-based GAT correlation improves the recognition rate from 91.80% to 94.02%. These results show that GAT correlation has a marked effect of improving both shape matching and discrimination abilities by extracting linear distortion from nonlinear one.
Other Publications
  1. A. Suzuki, A. Shio, T. Wakahara, M. Sano, and Y. Kimura, “Development of Fingerprint Verification Technique Using Ridge Direction Distribution and Minutiae Correspondence,” IMAGE LAB, Vol. 14, No. 9, pp. 26-30, 2003 (in Japanese).

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